Living with Giants: ASU students uncovering the unique volcanology of Sicily

Arizona State University (ASU) has launched an innovative program in Syracuse, Sicily, offering students an exceptional opportunity to delve deep into the fields of volcanology and geology. This one-of-a-kind program isn’t confined to classroom learning; it’s an immersive experience where students spend a month engaging in both theoretical lessons and field trips under the guidance of a specialist.

A Journey to Mount Etna

Last year, the program participants had the thrilling opportunity to explore Mount Etna, one of the most iconic volcanoes in the world. The adventure began with a hike on the Schiena dell’Asino, a trail offering a spectacular view of the Valle del Bove, a vast depression on the eastern side of the volcano. This was followed by a visit to the “Grotta dei 3 livelli”, a famous volcanic cave, offering a unique glimpse into the subterranean aspects of volcanic activity. These excursions were led by a renowned volcanology professor from the University of Catania, ensuring that the students gained expert insights into the geological phenomena they were witnessing.

The Aeolian Islands Expedition

The program’s second phase took the students to the Aeolian Islands, a volcanic archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea north of Sicily. These islands are renowned for their stunning natural beauty and significant geological interest, especially for students of volcanology and geology. This is where they engaged in discussions and lectures at Stromboli Adventures. They also had the opportunity to experience the raw power of nature, observing Stromboli, one of the few constantly active volcanoes in the world, erupting every 15 minutes. This extraordinary sight provided a practical understanding of volcanic eruptions. The journey continued to the island of Vulcano, where the group split into smaller teams to conduct research on different parts of the island. This hands-on research allowed students to compare and contrast their findings, deepening their understanding of volcanic landscapes.

Discovering the Alcantara Gorges

Another highlight of the program was the exploration of the Alcantara Gorges, a geological marvel formed by ancient lava flows from Mount Etna. These flows, upon cooling, created the gorges’ unique basaltic formations, which are a testament to the complex interactions between volcanic activity and the natural environment. Guided by experts, students navigated through these magnificent gorges, gaining insights into the intricate relationship between volcanic activity and landscape formation. They also engaged in river trekking, adding an element of adventure to their educational experience. This part of the program not only provided a break from the intense geological studies but also offered a chance to appreciate the natural beauty and the fun side of fieldwork.

The Impact on Students

This program is much more than an academic exercise; it’s a journey of discovery that aligns theoretical knowledge with real-world experience. Students were not just passive learners; they actively engaged with the geological phenomena they studied in class. They hiked up volcanoes, touched ancient stones, and witnessed molten lava flows. This hands-on approach has been crucial in helping students internalise their learning and begin the process of truly understanding and appreciating the complexity of Earth’s geological processes.

In conclusion, ASU’s program in Syracuse offers a rare and valuable educational experience. By combining classroom learning with fieldwork, students are provided with a comprehensive understanding of volcanology and geology. This program not only enhances their academic knowledge but also instils a deeper appreciation for the dynamic nature of our planet.